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Square Bashing

 

Monday, 12th September to Thursday, 20th October

 

Lawrence of Arabia observed:

 

“… discipline, or at least formal discipline, was a virtue of peace: a character or stamp by which to mark off soldiers from complete men, and obliterate the humanity of the individual.”

 

and:

 

“The drill-instructors tried to make obedience an instinct, a mental reflex, following as instantly on the command as though the motor power of the individual wills had been invested together in the system.”

 

[Source: “Revolt in The Desert” – The Arab Revolt during World War I by T.E. Lawrence aka Lawrence of Arabia]

 

 

Reveille:

The sound of reveille brought us rudely out of our slumber, and ere the last note had faded Sergeant Roberts and others of his ilk were about their business. The barrack room door burst open and in he strode, his hob-nailed boots clattering noisily across the bare wooden floorboards. With a shout that would have awakened the dead he bellowed: “Wakey, wakey! Rise ‘n shine!” and: “Get your feet on the floor!” simultaneously making a whirlwind visit to each bed, stripping the blankets and sheet off the weary occupant to expose his body to the early morning chill. We would eventually become accustomed to this daily routine, with the exception of ‘free Sundays’, and for those foolish souls who gathered their bedclothes around them and went back to bed, a second visit followed rapidly on the first. They were in for a rude awakening, suddenly finding themselves lying on the floor with the bed upturned on top of them. Having experienced this once, very few took a second chance. Oddly enough it appeared quite acceptable to be caught in the prone position provided one’s feet were on the floor! In time most of us were able to master the art of being able to remain in bed and half asleep in this unlikely position. It became an automatic response for one’s legs to ‘get up’ in advance of the rest of one’s body as the first bugle note rent the stillness of the dawn.

 

Sergeant Roberts:

A small, slender, wiry man, his beret hid a shock of red hair, close-shorn in regulation style. When in ‘shirt-sleeve order’ (i.e. with shirt sleeves folded neatly to just above the elbow) during the summer months, it became very evident why his right arm appeared stiffened to a degree that prevented him from bending the elbow, and having to salute with his left arm instead. The inside of his right arm bore a terrible scar, a wound inflicted upon him by a hand grenade during battle in World War II. Proud of his disfigurement we wore it like a hard-won badge of honour. A Lancashire lad in the Lancashire Regiment, classified unfit for active service, he was posted on the strength of AAS Arborfield to serve out his days as a Drill Instructor. The pride he felt in his regiment was displayed by his military bearing and his impeccable turn out when in uniform. On the square he was a roaring lion, giving no quarter, accepting no lesser standard than the best. As he gradually whipped us into shape and could detect an improvement in our performance, working together as a unit rather than an uncoordinated rabble of individuals, his treatment of us tempered to a degree. Rudyard Kipling, in his poem “The Instructor”, said it all –

 

At times when under cover I ‘ave said,

To keep my spirits up an’ raise a laugh,

‘Earin’ ‘im pass so busy over-‘ead –

Old Nickel-Neck, ‘oo isn’t on the Staff –

“There’s one above is greater than us all.”

 

Before ‘im I ‘ave seen my Colonel fall,

An’ watched ‘im write my Captain’s epitaph,

So that a long way off it could be read –

He ‘as the knack o’ makin’ men feel small –

Old Whistle-Tip, ‘oo isn’t on the Staff.

 

There is no sense in fleein’ (I ‘ave fled),

Better go on an’ do the belly-crawl,

An’ ‘ope ‘e’ll ‘it some other man instead

Of you ‘e seems to ‘unt so speshual –

Fityzy van Spitz, ‘oo isn’t on the Staff.

 

An’ thus in mem’ry’s cinematograph,

Now that the show is over, I recall

The peevish voice an’ ‘oary mushroom ‘ead

Of ‘im we owned was greater than us all,

‘Oo give instruction to the quick an’ the dead –

The Shudderin’ Beggar – not upon the Staff!

 

 

Drill Instructors:

A unique breed with a language peculiarly all their own. It was difficult enough learning all the drill movements without the additional burden of a language barrier exacerbating our problems with the need to translate the strange sounds, which in no way bore any resemblance to the English language, into orders of command that could be acted upon. Time, practice, and familiarity gradually eradicated this problem, and it became a matter of anticipating an expected command and putting it into effect on hearing the sound of the order rather than the order itself. Being trained to attain a standard was achieved solely on the belief that “practice makes perfect”, and for certain things I have to agree that this method has much merit. It was the Drill Instructor’s task to impress upon his charges that we were soldiers first, and tradesmen last; to respond to a given order immediately and without question; to rely for our safety and well-being on those in command, be they officers or NCOs.

 

Down to Business:

At 08.00 hours the order: “Get fell-in on the road!” prompted an immediate response and the barrack room floor thundered with the sound of many pairs of boots reacting as one. Assembled in Squad formation there followed a roll call, and with the voices of the Drill Sergeants simultaneously shouting out names in rapid succession it was difficult to hear one’s name called. Chaos reigned during the first few minutes, and the assembled company received a barrage of abuse, invective, and threats of dire punishments if we didn’t get it right the next time. Now in the full knowledge what to expect, by some minor miracle all present managed to respond to their own name.

 

The squad, of which I was a member, would be forming a very close association with Sergeant Roberts during the next six months, as would the other squads with their respective Drill Instructors. He would become our mother, father, friend, enemy, father confessor, constant companion, instructor, advisor, and tormentor. He would be our fountain of knowledge, and he had the daunting responsibility of passing it on to his charges in a short period of time. In the process we would hate him, love him, despise him, and respect him. We were shouted at, abused, punished, belittled, kicked about, thumped, picked out for ‘special treatment’, worked almost to the point of total exhaustion, and then, after about four weeks of sheer hell we started to reap the rewardss and appreciate the benefits of the changes he had wrought upon us, both as individuals and as a group. From a rabble-crowd of individual boys bent on pursuing their selfish ends he had brought us to the verge of indivisible union; we were becoming a single entity; a unit of young men with a common purpose.

 

Not all of this time was spent exclusively on the square; some of the time was set aside for learning how to maintain our kit and us in proper order. There was a uniform way of stowing everything; every item of one’s kit had to occupy its proper place in the small metal locker attached to the wall over head of the bed. With plenty of practice it soon became second nature to make the bed ‘up’ in the morning and ‘down’ in the evening. The bed was of rather curious design, the iron frame being in two parts, the lower half telescoped into upper half effectively saving a lot of floor space. Two pieces of metal, attached to the lower part of the frame, prevented inadvertent separation of the two halves, but this basic flaw in the design was often open to abuse. A frequent joke that was always perpetrated after ‘lights out’, and which brought howls of laughter from all but the unfortunate target, involved the re-arrangement of the bed frame so that it was on a ‘hair trigger’ – although it would still bear the full weight of the occupant, a slight tug or kick on the foot of the bed resulted in complete separation, leaving the poor lad to reassemble and make his bed in the dark – it was forbidden to switch the lights on after ‘lights out’.

 

Memorable Pearls from Forgettable Swine:

·        Being inspected on parade, a gruff voice from behind, very close to the ear, enquires: “Am I ‘urtin’ you lad?”

Reply: “No, Sergeant”.

“Well, I aughta be, I’m standin’ on your ‘air.  Get ya bloody ‘air cut!”

 

  • “You’re one o’ those things ya spend the first nine months gettin’ out of, an’ the rest of ya life tryin’ to get back in!”

 

  • “Did ya shave this mornin’ lad?”

Reply: “Yes, Sergeant.”

“Stand closer to the bloody razor next time!”

 

  • “Any of you ride a bike?”

Several arms eagerly raised to indicate the affirmative.

“You lad, (pointing to the object of his selection) double over to the Q.M. Store and ask for a long weight!” (Long wait?)

Lesson: never volunteer for anything.

 

  • “Buck ya ideas up lad, or I’ll ‘ave ya f…ing guts fer garters.”

 

  • “I’ll spit in yer ear, laddie”. (Sergeant ‘Ginger’ ROBERTS, South Lancashire Regiment, HQ Company)

 

Bullshit night:

Friday night was ‘bullshit night’, a colourful military colloquialism for ‘spit ‘n polish’; descriptive of the weekly spring-clean to prepare the barrack rooms and associated facilities, inside and out, and our personal kit, for the intense scrutiny of the Company Commander during his inspection following Saturday morning muster parade. Everything was required to be in a state of perfection; absolutely spotless; in its correct place; no dust or fluff anywhere; the wooden floors polished to a deep shine, without footmarks or scuffs; window panes so clean as to appear invisible except for the reflections; kit layout faultless; boots polished to a mirror finish, including the insteps, steel studs, heel and toe plates; brass badges, buttons and buckles gleaming; webbing equipment blancoed to a pristine finish without blemish, and brass fittings highly polished back and front; uniforms pressed with knife-edge creases; socks darned; no alien items in one’s wall locker, especially the remains of food parcels from home; eating irons and pint pot spotless – etc, etc! The toilets, ablutions, and blanco room also received very close attention.

 

Saturday Morning Routine:

Muster parade over, we returned to the barrack rooms to do the final preparations for the Company Commander’s inspection, commencing 10.00 hours. We knew his visit was imminent when the barrack room NCO, who positioned himself at the door, shouted: “Stand by your beds!” This prompted everyone to take up a position at the foot of the bed, on the right-hand side, standing at ease, to await the arrival of the entourage accompanying the inspecting officer. The order to come to attention was given when they were about to enter the barrack room, the room NCO saluted, and reported: “Barrack room ready for inspection, Sir!” The procession entered, and slowly made its way to each bed space where its several pairs of prying eyes and handfuls of itchy fingers searched for even the minutest fault. To pass muster one had to satisfy the Company Commander, CSM, CQMS, Drill Instructors, and Apprentice CSM. To pass this probing inspection without adverse comment was rare indeed. No matter how perfect one believed oneself to be, it seemed a matter of principle for some imperfection, real or imagined, to be brought to your attention, just to keep you on your toes. Smugness and complacency was the enemy to be kept at bay at all costs.

 

When the inspecting officer finally arrived at one’s bed-space, come to attention, salute, and announce in a clear voice: “Millie, Sir!” Stare unblinking to the front, innards in turmoil, legs turned to jelly, awaiting in trepidation the dreaded pronouncement: “Take his name, Sar’nt Major!” If the Company Commander was particularly displeased with one’s efforts he was in the habit of using his cane to deftly scatter items of your kit around the room and pass on without comment, prompting the CSM to pronounce: “Take ‘is name, Sar’nt!” a euphemism for “Place this man on a charge.”

 

Church Parade:

Reaching the required minimum standard of parade drill we were required to participate in the Sunday morning ceremonial that all regimental permanent staff from the Commandant down, officers and senior NCOs, and all apprentices down to most insignificant ‘jeep’, were duty bound to attend. Dressed in best SD, our formal uniform of World War I vintage pattern, and best boots, at the appointed hour we were ordered to form up, Company by Company, on the edge of the square adjacent to our respective barrack blocks. The roll was called; we were inspected; ‘right markers’ were nominated and marched on to the square to take up their positions; the Military and Pipe Bands marched on to take up their parade positions.

 

At precisely 09.00 hours RSM McNally, Scots Guards, from his position in front of the saluting base, came smartly to attention and roared: “Get on parade!” The CSMs ordered: “Company! Atten------shun!”; “Right turn!”; “By the left, quick march!”; and we marched on to the square to the position where the right-markers were standing at attention. “Halt!”; “Left turn!”; “Right dress!”; “Eyes front!”; “Stand at ease!”; “Stand easy!”; the parade now came under the command of the RSM who gave the order to come to attention, followed by: “C of Es stand fast! ODs fall out to the rear!” (ODs are ‘other denominations’, i.e. RCs and sundry others). Whilst the C of Es marched off the square to attend the church service conducted in the Gymnasium, the ODs marched to their respective places of worship. Being a nominated, though non-practicing RC, I was part of the small group attending Mass in the RC chapel, part of building 35 at the corner of Nuffield and Stephenson Roads.

 

At the conclusion of the various denominational services the parade re-assembled on the square, by Companies, in review order, facing the saluting base. Spectators were seated; Officers and Senior NCOs of the permanent staff marched on, taking up positions either side of the saluting base. The arrival of the Commandant prompted the RSM to bring the parade to attention; the Commandant took his position on the saluting base; the RSM ordered: “General salute!”; the Military Band played the appropriate music. Then came the orders: “Open order, march!”; “Right dress!”; “Eyes front!”. Marching up to the saluting base the RSM saluted the Commandant and proclaimed: “Parade ready for your inspection, Sir!”, and accompanied him on his inspection, commencing at the extreme left of the parade, walking slowly down the entire front rank, then the center rank, finally the rear rank, looking very closely at each apprentice’s turnout. The Military Band played during the inspection, and at its conclusion the Commandant returned the RSM’s salute and said: “Carry on, Sergeant Major!” returning to the saluting base.

 

The Companies marched past the saluting base in review open-order at the slow march, returning to their parade positions. The RSM requested: “Permission to march off, Sir!” and the parade marched off in quick time to the accompaniment of the Pipe Band, past the saluting base, each Company to its barrack blocks to be dismissed. The Bands were the last to march off the square to their respective band rooms.

 

The Final Week:

With almost every waking hour of every day occupied there was just no time left to spend in idle boredom. Consequently the time passed very quickly and the final week of square bashing was utilized in practicing for our forthcoming passing-out parade, planned to take place on the coming Friday morning. It was satisfying to have survived relatively unscathed, the difficult times forgotten, the wounds to one’s pride and dignity healed.

 

Passing Out Parade:

Not to be confused with the ceremony marking the transition from Army Apprentice to Regular Soldier, this parade, held on Friday 21st October, merely confirmed that we had completed the Basic Military Training stage. Today we looked upon Sergeant Roberts in a different light as the squad, dressed impeccably in all our best finery, joined the other squads and fell-in in three ranks as a Company on the road that ran between the Cookhouse and Barrack Block “F’. His smiling face shone with pride at the high standard of our turnout, and he kept up his encouragement for us to perform well on parade. His task was all but complete; he would be seeing relatively little of us during the rest of our time in HQ Company; returning from leave our technical training would commence.

 

HQ Company formed up between the Cookhouse and ‘F’ Block, waiting to march on to the square

 

I am in the front rank, fourth from the left; standing to my right is Brian Barber, and to my left is Metcalf.

Sergeant Roberts is standing facing the Cookhouse, with his head turned towards the camera.

 

The parade proved a great success, and the inspecting officer complemented all concerned on our fine achievement, the high standard of our presentation, and the precision of our foot drill. At the conclusion of the parade we were marched off to attend pay parade, receiving two weeks’ pay, a week’s ration allowance, and the balance of the money that had been accumulating in credits. To us this amounted to a small fortune, and in a state of euphoria, with a leave pass valid from after duties Friday 21st October to 22.00 hours Sunday 30th October, a return rail ticket, a pocket full of money, and a brown paper bag containing the inevitable bully beef sandwiches, we were more than ready to be transported by bus to Reading railway station.

 

Leave:

I was met at Gloucester railway station by my very distraught mother who had, as usual, completely misunderstood the information I hade sent her regarding the time of my arrival. She had apparently been at the station for several hours during which time she had insisted that the Station Master conduct a thorough search of every train that arrived from the direction of Reading, in the belief that the body of her murdered boy would be found, probably stuffed unceremoniously beneath one of the seats. She had managed to make herself extremely unpopular with the station staff and wasn’t likely to be forgotten in a hurry. With all the fuss and drama I was made to feel just tall enough to walk under the belly of a very short-legged dachshund, and suddenly had the premonition that there was something else afoot which would ruin my leave.

 

We alighted from the bus at Dursley and walked home to Rosebery Park. I was taken aback to see my grandmother, Helen Johnson, occupying a chair in the small lounge-cum-dining room; my mother had failed to tell me that she had moved in on a permanent basis; I was under the impression that she was still living with my aunt Stella Millar and cousin Anne in Birmingham. Poor Arthur (my brother, junior by seven years), I don’t think he was having much of a life in the company of these two neurotic women. A few days were quite enough for me, and soon I was looking forward to returning to my uncomplicated life in the company of my comrades at Arborfield.

 

I suppose the insecurity and isolation of my boyhood in India had been a major contributing factor in making me introverted and painfully shy. Mother insisted on parading me around town, to show off her eldest son to the office girls at R.A. Lister & Co. Ltd., and even back to school to let my former headmaster and teachers have a close look at me. Pride obviously prompted her to subject me to this torture, without any consideration of my personal wishes and feelings. I was relieved when the time came for me to retrace my footsteps, to board the train back to Reading, at the same time dreading a repeat performance when I returned home for Christmas leave a couple of months hence. But I had little choice; there was nowhere else for me to go but home.